12/26/2023 0 Comments Lithium chemical![]() ![]() These side effects can usually be controlled. TheyĬan cause nausea, dizziness, diarrhea, dry mouth, and weight gain. Today, more than 60 percent of those with bipolarĭisorder benefit from lithium treatments.Īs with most medications, lithium compounds can have side effects. The compound helped someone with bipolar disorder to live a quieter, Were not as high, and their "low" points were not as low. There was no effective treatment for bipolar disorder.Ĭade found that most patients who took lithium carbonate were relieved Some patients become so depressed that they commit suicide. Happy and carefree one moment, but terribly depressed the next moment. TheĬondition is characterized by dramatic mood swings. Bipolarĭisorder is a condition once known as manic-depressive disorder. JohnĬade (1912-80), an Australian physician, found that patients withīipolar disorder benefitted from taking lithium carbonate. N exciting new use for lithium carbonate was discovered in 1949. Early lithiumĪlloys included lead and were used to make tough ball bearings for Properties different from those of the individual metals. AnĪlloy is made by melting and mixing two or more metals. The first commercial use of lithium was in the production of alloys. Use of lithium compounds after glasses and ceramics manufacture and Overall, the manufacture of lithium stearate is the third most important Lithium stearate is also used as an additive in cosmetics and plastics. In military, industrial, automotive, aircraft, and marine applications. Grease is used in many industrial applications because it does not breakĭown at high temperatures, it does not become hard when cooled, and itĭoes not react with water or oxygen in the air. Stearate is added to petroleum to make a thick lubricating grease. In 1996, about 20 percent of all lithium carbonate produced in theĪnother important compound of lithium is lithium stearate. ![]() As a result, producers save money by using lessĮnergy. Lithium carbonate reduces the heat needed to Producers of aluminum also use lithium carbonate in preparing aluminum Lithium carbonate is added to glass to make it stronger. However, Swedish chemist William Thomas Brande (1788-1866) and EnglishĬhemist Sir Humphry Davy (1778-1829) were both able to extract the pure New element lithium, from the Greek word lithos for "stone."Īrfwedson was not able to produce pure lithium. He finallyĬoncluded that the missing 10 percent must be a new element. Studies, he could not identify 10 percent of the mineral. But inġ817, the same mineral was rediscovered on the island of Utö.Īrfwedson was troubled by the results of his analysis of petalite. Some scientists were not convinced that petalite was a new mineral. During one of his trips to the countryside, he came across a Was a Brazilian scientist and statesman visiting in The first clues to the existence of lithium surfaced in 1800. ![]()
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